The monochrome tradition that developed in the 20th Century, is a cornerstone for young film photographers, as they offer insights into the essence of the medium. Black-and-white photography transcends the absence of colour, focusing on light, shadow, texture, and composition—elements that define the medium. Understanding this tradition through the works of key photographers is crucial for honing the craft. This survey includes many of the most important practitioners of that history, with mostly, silver gelatine darkroom prints. Henri Cartier-Bresson, known as the father of modern photojournalism, revolutionised photography with his concept of the "decisive moment." His black-and-white images captured fleeting moments that conveyed deep emotion and narrative. His work, particularly in street photography, illustrates how monochrome can distill the essence of a scene, making each photograph a timeless story. Included here is his fleeting portrait of the Imperial Eunuch. W. Eugene Smith, another pivotal figure, used monochrome to convey powerful social commentary. His photo essays, such as "Country Doctor" and "Minamata" (a print from this later project is on display) are not just visual records but emotional narratives that highlight the human condition. Smith’s meticulous attention to detail and his ability to capture both beauty and suffering in black and white demonstrate the power of monochrome to evoke profound empathy and reflection. Minor White approached black-and-white photography with a more abstract, spiritual lens. His work often explored themes of introspection and transformation, using texture and contrast to create images that are both meditative and evocative. White’s ability to infuse his photographs with deeper meaning highlights the versatility of monochrome in expressing complex ideas. Brassaï, renowned for his images of Paris at night, used black-and-white photography to capture the city’s mysterious and poetic atmosphere. His work showcases how monochrome can evoke mood and ambiance, turning everyday scenes into something extraordinary, as does the print of the two matriarchs in Luxembourg gardens. For young film photographers, studying these masters is recommended. Their work in monochrome provides lessons in composition, emotion, and narrative that are timeless. Embracing the monochrome tradition connects you with a rich history, offering tools to express your vision in this much loved medium.